Symptom of Breast Cancer

When To Call a Doctor

By Kathe Gallagher, MSW

The most common symptom of breast cancer is a painless lump. But, early breast cancer is often found on a mammogram before a lump can be felt. Other breast problems that need to be evaluated by a doctor include:

 A thickening in the breast or armpit.

 A change in the size or shape of the breast.

 Changes in the skin of the breast, such as a dimple or skin that looks like an orange peel.

 A change in the nipple, such as scaling of the skin, a nipple that turns in, or discharge or bleeding.

 A change in the color or feel of the skin around the nipple.

Any breast lump in an adult male is considered abnormal and needs to be evaluated by a doctor.6, 7
Watchful Waiting
If you notice any changes in your breasts, call your doctor to arrange for an evaluation.
Who To See

Health professionals who can perform a breast exam include a:

 Family medicine doctor.
 General practitioner.
 Gynecologist.
 Internist.
 General surgeon or a surgeon who specializes in diseases of the breast.
 Nurse practitioner.
 Physician assistant.

Mammograms are usually read by radiologists.

You may see a general surgeon, a breast surgeon, or a radiologist if further evaluation of a breast problem is needed.

Breast cancer is treated by surgeons, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists.

To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment.

Author:Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Medical Review:Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family MedicineDouglas A. Stewart, MD - Medical Oncology