Fortunately, there are many effective treatments for dry mouth. Sweets without sugar or gum stimulates saliva flow, and humidity can be replaced with artificial saliva and mouthwash. Among them are antihistamines, decongestants, analgesics, drugs of hypertension, neuromuscular blocking agents, drugs for urinary incontinence, Parkinson's disease drugs, antidepressants, and many others. Without the effects of cleaning of saliva, tooth decay and other oral health problems are becoming more frequent. Patients using oral inhalers for asthma often develop oral candidiasis, oral fungal infection and are encouraged to rinse the mouth with water after having used the inhaler.
Causes of dry mouth
Common causes of dry mouth:
Dry mouth may be a result of nerve damage in the region of the head and neck injury or surgery.
Conditions that lead to dehydration, such as fever, excessive sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of blood and burns can cause dry mouth.
Removal of the salivary glands.
Damage to the salivary glands, glands that produce saliva, for example, radiation treatments for cancer, head and neck and chemotherapy can reduce the amount of saliva produced.
Dry mouth can be a side effect of medical conditions, including Sjögren syndrome, AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, anemia, cystic fibrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, the Parkinson's disease, stroke and mumps.
Smoking or chewing tobacco can affect the production of saliva and exacerbate dry mouth. Breathing continuously with your open mouth may also contribute to the problem.
Symptoms of dry mouth
Some symptoms of dry mouth:
A sticky, dry sensation in the mouth.
That seems thick, stringy saliva.
Mouth sores.
Bad breath.
Difficulty speaking, swallowing.
Infections of the mouth.
Cracked lips.
A sense of taste alteration.
Disorder of chewing, swallowing, tasting or speaking.
A feeling dry throat.
Treatment of dry mouth
People who lack of iron, zinc, folic acid or vitamin b should take appropriate supplements. Some may require injections.
Doctors may prescribe alternate medications.
Endocrinologists or primary health care providers treat disorders such as diabetes and hypothyroidism.
Elimination of allergens can relieve the symptoms of BMS. for example, the deletion of certain dental materials, change of diet or avoiding flavorings.
Doctors may prescribe antifungal creams, gels or tablets. Dentures are removed and disinfected.
Printed pain or phantom can be treated with drugs.
Gastric acid that enters the mouth of the upper gastrointestinal tract can cause irritation and pain. Patients are treated by a gastroenterologist.
If symptoms are associated with anxiety or depression, healthcare providers may recommend antidepressant drugs, psychiatric therapy or both.
Dental prostheses which irritate the mouth, should be adjusted or replaced by prostheses of different material. Patients must practice of appropriate care and cleaning of dentures and avoid excessive brushing or rinsing with mouthwash.
Juliet Cohen writes health articles for the disorders and diseases of health. She also wrote articles on the makeup of women councils.
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